Jade or "yu" as it is called in China, truly is one name for two separate gems with similar characteristics.
The first being Jadeite, the second Nephrite, both are indeed "Jade".
It was in 1863 when the two stones were recognized separately. Nephrite is more common, but both are tough, fine-grained rocks, suitable for carving.
Jadeite, though, made up of interlocking ,granular pyroxene crystals, occurs in a wide range of colors, such as green, lilac, white, pink, brown, red, blue, black, orange and yellow. The most prized variety, imperial jade, is a deep rich emerald green due to chromium content. Jadeite commonly has a dimpled surface when polished.
Nephrite is found as aggregates of fibrous amphibole crystals. This composite forms an interlocking structure that is tougher than steel. Colors may vary from a dark green (which is rich in iron) to a cream color (which is high in magnesium). Nephrite jade may be homogeneous in color, banded or blotchy.
In Chinese tradition, jade symbolized the five virtues of humanity: wisdom, compassion, justice, modesty and courage. Symbols of these virtues were often carved into jade.
Jadeite is found in metamorphic rock as as well as alluvial pebbles or boulders. Some of the largest sources for jadeite is Myanmar, which has supplied China with translucent imperial jade for over 200 years.
Nephrite has been carved by the Chinese for over 2,000 years, although the raw material was undoubtedly first imported form Turkestan, it wasn't until later that it came from Myanmar.
Jade is a gemstone of much history, it has been part of Asian philosophy for centuries. It is often called the "dream stone" for its ability to help one access the non-physical spirit realms. It is a protective stone, and acts as a ward against negative energies.
This is a stone that can help you to attain your goals and dreams, instilling resourcefulness, and allowing you to see past your self imposed limitations and manifest your ideas into the physical world.
Jade, considered a very lucky stone, facilitates peace and harmony between the mental, physical, emotional and spiritual aspects of ones life. When all of these aspects operate in harmony and balance, goals become easier to reach.
It is said to promote courage, compassion, justice, generosity, humility, wealth and longevity, to lead a richer more fulfilling life.
Jade is said to be a stone of the heart, strengthening it as well as the kidneys, nervous system and immune system and to promote health in the organs that purify the blood.
Jade of all types and colors are very protective and particularly strong for children against illness.
Jade also has very powerful calming vibrations that are beneficial in a great many ways.
- Green creates calm, harmony and peace, it will counteract depression, banish evil spirits, and may produce dreams that are vivid and accurate.
- Black is helpful when one is feeling under attack and survival is even in question, this stone will give one strength to fight.
- Blue helps to neutralize karmic influences and the emotional issues that are tied to them, as well it will assist in relaxation and meditation.
- Brown or Gray calms and drains off excessive energy; temporarily less the impact of many karmic events. These colors will also help with adjusting to new surroundings, and settling negative events in the home.
- Lavender is known to assist with fresh ideas and creativity. It is said to bring psychic understanding of ones dreams, and to aid in recovering form any negative love situation.
- Orange or Pink are both said to be beneficial in creating healthy skepticism.
- Red is known to aid in dealing with feelings of anger and releasing tension.
- White is extremely calming and can be used for grounding as well as assist in making decisions.
- Yellow is told to help one gain a better understanding of the opposite sex.
Energy: Receptive
Element: Water
Powers: Love, healing, longevity, wisdom, protection, gardening, prosperity, money
Jade is an ancient love attracting stone, carved into a butterfly, in China it is worn to draw love. It is also an excellent stone for business people and musicians.
If you would like to experience more vivid dreams, place a piece of green jade under your pillow. If however you would like to gain a greater understanding of the meaning of your psychic dreams, add a piece of lavender jade under the pillow with the green. To assist in attracting and important spiritual teacher during your dream time, gold jade under the pillow will be of help.
If you are looking to cover most all of life difficulties to obtain help in dealing with them, purchase a jade bracelet of several different colors.
Jade is a mystical birthstone for the month of March.
Strongly recommended for Libras as well as Pisces and Cancer, jade symbolizes renewal.